Ahankar kya hota hai : Ek Samajhne Aur Nivaran Ki Koshish
Ahankar, ek aise vyakti ki mansikta ko darshata hai jo apne aap ko adhik mahatva dete hain. Yeh ek anukool ya pratikool bhavnaa hai, jo vyakti ki soch aur vyavhaar ko prabhavit karti hai. Is article mein hum ahankar ke vistar se parikshan karenge, uske prakar aur usse nivaran ke tareekon ko samajhenge.
1. Ahankar Ka Arth:
Ahankar Ki Paribhasha:
Ahankar ka shabdik arth hota hai "apne aap mein pragalbh hona". Jab koi vyakti apne aap ko dusre se behtar, adhik yogy, ya mahatvapurna samajhta hai, toh use ahankar hota hai.
2. Ahankar Aur Swabhavikta:
Ahankar Aur Vyakti Ki Swabhavikta:
Vyakti ki swabhavikta par bhi ahankar ka prabhav hota hai. Kuch log janmajat ahankari hote hain, jabki doosre yeh ahankar apne anubhavon aur sikhne ka parinam maante hain.
3. Ahankar Ki Prakar:
Shath Ahankar:
Yeh prakar ka ahankar hota hai jab vyakti apne aap ko dusron se adhik aur unse behtar batane ki koshish karta hai. Isme aksar ego aur takabbur ka bhi asar hota hai.
Nimn Ahankar:
Nimn ahankar tab hota hai jab vyakti apne aap ko neecha dikhane mein lage rehte hain. Yeh bhi ek ahankar ka prakar hai, jo vyakti ki svikriti aur samarpan ki kami ko darshata hai.
4. Ahankar Aur Sambandh:
Ahankar Aur Rishtey:
Ahankar ke wajah se vyakti apne sambandh mein bhi dikkat karta hai. Dusron ki ray aur bhavnaon ki kadar na karna, rishton mein ahamiyat na dena, yeh sab ahankar ke parinam hote hain.
5. Ahankar Se Nivaran:
Vichar Shuddhi:
Ahankar se nivaran ke liye vichar shuddhi anivarya hai. Vyakti ko apne vichar ko samay samay par parikshan karna chahiye aur yadi voh ahankari bhavnaon mein mubtala hote hain, toh use sudharne ka prayas karna chahiye.
Sahajta:
Sahajta ya sadaiv samvedansheel rehna ahankar se bachaav mein madad karta hai. Jab vyakti samvedansheel hota hai, toh voh dusron ki bhavnaon ka samvedan karta hai aur apne aap ko dusron se alag nahi samajhta.
Swa-Seva:
Swa-seva ka moolya ahankar ko kam karne mein bahut hai. Jab vyakti apne aap ko dusron ki seva mein vyast rakhta hai, toh voh apne ahankar ko samarpit karta hai.
Satsang:
Satsang, ya achhe sang ke saath rehna, bhi ahankar ko kam karne mein madad karta hai. Dusron se seekhna aur unke saath samay bitana vyakti ko ek naye drishtikon ki or le ja sakta hai.
Atma-Samvedan:
Atma-samvedan, yani apne aap ko samajhna, bhi ahankar ko dur karne mein sahayak hai. Vyakti ko apne gun aur doshon ka vivechan karna chahiye, taki voh apne aap ko behtar samajh sake.
6. Itihas Mein Ahankar Ke Prabhav:
Itihas Mein Ahankar Ke Udaaharan:
Itihas mein humein kai aise udaharan milte hain jinme ahankar ne vyakti ko nuksan pahunchaya hai. Samrat Ashoka ka ashwamedh yagya, Ravan ka ahankari vyavhaar, aur Duryodhana ka apne pratidvandiyon ke prati ahankar, yeh sabhi itihasik udaharan hain.
7. Dharmik Drishtikon:
Dharmik Drishtikon Mein Ahankar:
Dharmik granthon mein ahankar ko door karne ke liye vinamrata, samvedansheel bhaavna, aur sab par daya bhavna ko stress diya gaya hai. Ahankar ko ek bura gunah mana gaya hai, jo vyakti ko atmaik aur samajik sthiti mein kasht pahuncha sakta hai.
8. Ahankar Aur Vyakti Ki Safalta:
Safalta Mein Ahankar Ka Yogdan:
Kuch log maante hain ki thoda ahankar vyakti ko pragati karne mein madad karta hai. Lekin, yeh ahankar hona chahiye jo vyakti ko aage badhne mein protsahan deta hai, aur usse dusron ke prati samvedansheel banata hai.
9. Sanskriti Mein Ahankar:
Bharatiya Sanskriti Mein Ahankar:
Bharatiya sanskriti mein ahankar ko hamesha se hi ek adhik surakshit sthiti mein rakha gaya hai. Yog aur dhyan ke marg par chalne wale mahatmaon ne bhi ahankar se mukt rahne ka upadesh diya hai.
10. Ahankar Aur Manasik Swasthya:
Ahankar Aur Tanav:
Ahankar se bhara hua man vyakti ko tanav mein daal sakta hai. Isse manasik swasthya par bhi asar hota hai. Meditation aur yoga, is samasya ko suljhane mein madadgar ho sakte hain.
Ant Mein:
Ahankar, ek vyakti ki mansikta ko prabhavit kar sakta hai aur uske jivan ko asar daal sakta hai. Isliye, hamesha apne vichar aur bhavnaon ko parikshan karein aur ahankar ko samay samay par check karte rahein. Samvedansheel, vinamra, aur sahaj vyavhaar se vyakti apne aap ko aur dusron ko samajh sakega.
5 Vishesh Sawaalon Ke Jawab:
1. Kya Har Vyakti Mein Ahankar Hota Hai?
Nahi, har vyakti mein ahankar nahi hota. Ahankar vyakti ke vichar aur vyavhaar par depend karta hai. Kuch log janm se hi ahankari hote hain, jabki doosre yeh ahankar ko sikhkar aate hain.
2. Kya Ahankar Hamesha Bura Hota Hai?
Ahankar hamesha bura nahi hota. Thoda ahankar vyakti ko pragati karne mein madad kar sakta hai. Lekin, jab ahankar atyadhik ho jata hai, tab yeh vyakti ke liye khatarnak ho sakta hai.
3. Ahankar Aur Atma-Samman Mein Kya Antar Hai?
Ahankar aur atma-samman mein antar hota hai. Atma-samman vyakti ki apne aap mein izzat aur gaurav ka bhavna hota hai, jabki ahankar mein vyakti apne aap ko doosron se uncha samajhne lagega.
4. Kya Ahankar Sabhi Samaj Mein Hota Hai?
Nahi, ahankar sabhi samaj mein nahi hota. Kuch samaj ahankar ko sahishnuta se dekhte hain, jabki doosre ise ek kashtakari bhavna maante hain.
5. Ahankar Ko Kam Karne Ke Liye Kya Upay Hain?
Ahankar ko kam karne ke liye vyakti ko apne vichar aur bhavnaon ko samay samay par parikshan karna chahiye. Meditation, yoga, aur sahaj vyavhaar bhi ahankar ko kam karne mein sahayak ho sakte hain.
